What Is the SPCZ-05 Horizontal and Vertical Combustion Tester?

The SPCZ-05 is a laboratory horizontal and vertical flame test apparatus for assessing the flammability and combustion characteristics of plastic materials and other non-metallic components. The tester applies a controlled 50 W flame to a prepared specimen in a protected test chamber and allows the operator to observe and record the material’s burning behavior.

Depending on the selected method, the specimen can be positioned horizontally or vertically. This makes the SPCZ-05 suitable for comparing flame propagation, afterflame behavior, afterglow, burning distance, and other test observations required by the applicable procedure.

Key Product Features and Selling Points

1. Dual Horizontal and Vertical Test Methods

A major advantage of the SPCZ-05 is its combined testing capability. One system supports both horizontal burning testing and vertical burning testing, allowing laboratories to evaluate different material configurations without using separate basic test chambers.

The dual-method design is useful for:

• Plastic parts and molded components
• Electrical and electronic enclosures
• Appliance housings
• Cable and wire insulation materials
• Switches, connectors, and terminal blocks
• Non-metallic structural components
• Polymer sheets, films, and molded samples

The flexible specimen positioning system helps operators switch between test configurations efficiently while maintaining consistent flame application conditions.

2. Controlled 50 W Flame Testing

The SPCZ-05 uses a controlled 50 W test flame for standardized flammability evaluation. Stable flame conditions are essential because flame height, ignition position, application time, and specimen orientation can influence the test result.

The controlled burner system helps laboratories assess:

• Ignition response
• Flame spread behavior
• Afterflame time
• Afterglow time
• Burning distance
• Flaming or burning drips, where applicable
• Material self-extinguishing behavior

Consistent flame application supports repeatable comparative testing during product development and quality control.

3. PLC Touchscreen Control

The integrated PLC touchscreen control system provides a clear operating interface for setting test parameters, controlling the burner sequence, monitoring the test process, and reviewing results.

The touchscreen workflow can help reduce manual operation errors and improve laboratory productivity. Operators can manage ignition, flame application, timing, and test observations through a centralized control interface.

4. Automatic Ignition and Timing

The SPCZ-05 includes automatic ignition and timing functions to support consistent test execution. Automated timing reduces variation between operators and helps ensure that flame application periods are recorded accurately.

This feature is particularly useful for laboratories that perform repeated tests on different material formulations, production batches, or component designs.

5. Real-Time Data and Results Display

The tester provides real-time data and results through its control interface. Operators can monitor the progress of the test while recording important observations such as ignition, flame extinction, afterglow, and burning behavior.

Real-time visibility supports faster decisions in:

• Material screening
• Research and development
• Incoming quality inspection
• Production quality control
• Failure analysis
• Compliance documentation

6. Enclosed Test Chamber for Safer Operation

The enclosed combustion chamber provides a controlled space for flame testing and allows the operator to observe the specimen through the viewing window. The chamber design helps separate the test area from the surrounding laboratory environment and supports safer handling of combustion tests.

Laboratories should use suitable ventilation and follow all applicable safety procedures when operating flame testing equipment.

Applicable Standards and Testing References

The SPCZ-05 image identifies the following applicable standards and testing references:

• GB/T 2408-2021 — Flammability testing of plastics and plastic products using horizontal and vertical methods
• ANSI/UL 94 — Tests for flammability of plastic materials for parts in devices and appliances
• GB/T 10707-2008 — Burning behavior evaluation for rubber and related materials
• IEC 60950-1 — Safety requirements for information technology equipment, including relevant material flammability considerations

The exact test configuration, specimen preparation, flame application procedure, rating criteria, and reporting requirements should always be confirmed against the current edition of the applicable standard.

Typical Applications of the SPCZ-05

Plastic Materials and Components

Plastic materials used in electrical and electronic products can contribute to fire spread if they ignite easily or continue burning after the ignition source is removed. The SPCZ-05 helps evaluate the combustion performance of molded plastic parts, sheets, housings, and engineering polymers.

Electrical and Electronic Equipment

The tester is suitable for evaluating non-metallic components in electrical and electronic equipment, including housings, connectors, switches, insulation parts, and internal supports. Testing can support product design decisions and material selection for safer devices.

Household Appliances

Appliance manufacturers can use horizontal and vertical flame testing to compare plastic enclosures, internal components, control panels, and insulation materials. Test results can support quality assurance and product safety documentation.

Cable and Wire Materials

The SPCZ-05 can be used for selected non-metallic cable and wire materials when the applicable procedure requires a horizontal or vertical flame assessment. Testing can help evaluate the burning response of insulation and sheathing materials.

Research and Development

R&D laboratories can use the tester to compare flame-retardant additives, polymer formulations, recycled materials, coatings, and component designs. The system supports early-stage material screening before more complex fire performance testing.

Benefits for Laboratory Testing and Quality Control

The SPCZ-05 Horizontal and Vertical Combustion Tester provides several practical benefits:

• One apparatus for horizontal and vertical flame testing
• Controlled 50 W burner for consistent test conditions
• PLC touchscreen control for simplified operation
• Automatic ignition and timing to reduce operator variation
• Real-time test process and result display
• Enclosed observation chamber for controlled testing
• Support for plastics, rubber-related materials, electrical components, and non-metallic products
• Useful for R&D, factory quality control, third-party laboratories, and compliance testing
• Designed around recognized GB/T, ANSI/UL, and IEC testing references
• One-year warranty support for added equipment ownership confidence

Reliable Flammability Testing with Baoruitong Solutions

The SPCZ-05 from Baoruitong Automation Equipment Co., Ltd. is designed to give laboratories a practical and efficient solution for 50 W horizontal and vertical combustion testing. By combining dual test orientations, PLC touchscreen operation, automatic ignition, automatic timing, and real-time result display, the system helps users obtain more consistent and traceable information about material burning behavior.

For plastic manufacturers, electrical equipment suppliers, appliance producers, cable material developers, and testing laboratories, the SPCZ-05 can support safer material selection, product development, quality control, and fire safety evaluation.

FAQ

Q1: What materials can be tested with the SPCZ-05?

A: The SPCZ-05 is designed primarily for plastics and other non-metallic materials. Typical samples include molded plastic parts, electrical housings, appliance components, cable insulation, rubber-related materials, polymer sheets, and engineering plastics. Sample dimensions and preparation should follow the applicable test standard.

Q2: What is the purpose of the 50 W flame?

A: The controlled 50 W flame provides a repeatable ignition source for evaluating material flammability. It allows users to observe ignition, flame propagation, afterflame, afterglow, burning distance, and other combustion characteristics under a defined test procedure.

Q3: Can the SPCZ-05 perform both horizontal and vertical flame tests?

A: Yes. The SPCZ-05 is a combined horizontal and vertical combustion tester. Its specimen fixture and burner arrangement are designed to support both test orientations in one laboratory system.

Q4: Which standards are associated with this tester?

A: The product information identifies GB/T 2408-2021, ANSI/UL 94, GB/T 10707-2008, and IEC 60950-1 as applicable testing references. Users should confirm the required method and current standard edition before testing or certification.

Q5: What does the PLC touchscreen control do?

A: The PLC touchscreen is used to manage test operation, including parameter setting, burner sequence control, ignition, timing, process monitoring, and result display. It provides a centralized interface for more efficient laboratory operation.

Q6: Why are automatic ignition and timing important?

A: Automatic ignition and timing help improve consistency by reducing manual differences in flame application and time recording. This is beneficial when testing multiple samples, comparing formulations, or performing routine quality control.

Q7: What results can be observed during a horizontal or vertical combustion test?

A: Depending on the applicable method, operators may observe ignition response, flame spread, afterflame time, afterglow time, burning distance, self-extinguishing behavior, and flaming or burning drips. The exact evaluation criteria depend on the selected standard.

Q8: Is the SPCZ-05 suitable for product development?

A: Yes. The tester can support material screening and product development by helping engineers compare polymer formulations, flame-retardant systems, plastic components, cable materials, and electrical product designs before final certification testing.

Q9: Is ventilation required when using the tester?

A: Appropriate laboratory ventilation and safe exhaust management are recommended because combustion testing can generate smoke and gases. The laboratory should follow its safety procedures, risk assessment, and the requirements of the applicable testing standard.

Q10: What warranty is available for the SPCZ-05?

A: The SPCZ-05 is supplied with a one-year warranty, subject to the applicable purchase and service terms.